Keterangan :
We are one of the reliable exporters of natural Salts ( NaCl) from INDIA, which is widely demanded in the international markets. Our range of pure quality Salt has various health benefits and is the crucial part of oneâ s diet. We supply pure grades to industrial grades salts. Avail the Salt in safe packaging, which protects it from any kind of moisture content. We are capable of meeting the bulk requirements of the clients and ensure delivery within the stipulated timeframe.
IUPAC NAME: Sodium chloride
MOLECULAR FORMULA: NaCl
CAS NUMBER: 7647-14-5
OTHER NAME: Common salt, Halite, Saline, Sodium chloric, Table salt
PROPERTIES: Sodium chloride forms crystals with face-centered cubic symmetry. In these, the larger chloride ions are arranged in a cubic close-packing, while the smaller sodium ions, and fill all the cubic gaps ( octahedral voids) between them. Each ion is surrounded by six ions of the other kind; the surrounding ions are located at the vertices of a regular octahedron. This same basic structure is found in many other minerals and is commonly known as the halite or rock-salt crystal structure. It can be represented as a face-centered cubic ( FCC) lattice with a two-atom basis or as two interpenetrating face centered cubic lattices. The first atom is located at each lattice point, and the second atom is located half way between lattice points along the fcc unit cell edge.
NaCl soluble in many solvents, such as H2O, Formamide, Glycerin, Propylene Glycol, Formic Acid, Liquid Ammonia, Methanol, Ethanol, etc
Thermal conductivity of pure NaCl as a function of temperature has a maximum of 2.03 W/ ( cm K) at 8 K and decreases to 0.069 at 314 K ( 41 ° C) . It also decreases with doping
USAGES: In addition to the familiar uses of salt in cooking, salt is also used in many applications, from manufacturing pulp and paper, to setting dyes in textiles and fabric, to producing soaps, detergents, and other bath products. It is the major source of industrial chlorine and sodium hydroxide, and used in almost every industry.
Sodium chloride is sometimes used as a cheap and safe desiccant because of its hygroscopic properties, making salting an effective method of food preservation historically; the salt draws water out of bacteria through osmotic pressure, keeping it from reproducing, a major source of food spoilage. Even though more effective desiccants are available, few are safe for humans to ingest.
ROAD SALT
Approximately 51% of world output is now used by cold countries[ citation needed] to de-ice roads in winter, both in grit bins and spread by winter service vehicles. Calcium chloride is preferred over sodium chloride, as CaCl2 releases energy upon forming a solution with water, heating any ice or snow it is in contact with. It also lowers the freezing point, depending on the concentration. Whereas the minimum freezing point is 21.12 ° C for 23.31 wt% of salt, the freezing near this concentration is so slow that the eutectic point of 22.4 ° C can be reached with about 25 wt% of salt. NaCl does not release heat upon solution; however, it does lower the freezing point. Calcium chloride is thought to be more environmentally friendly than sodium chloride when used to de-ice roads, however a drawback is that it tends to promote corrosion ( of vehicles) more so than sodium chloride. NaCl is also more readily available and does not have any special handling or storage requirements, unlike calcium chloride.
Salt also is added to secure the soil and to provide firmness to the foundation on which highways are built. The salt acts to minimize the effects of shifting caused in the subsurface by changes in humidity and traffic load.
INDUSTRY
The industrial uses of salt include, in descending order of quantity consumed, various applications, oil and gas exploration, textiles and dyeing, pulp and paper, metal processing, tanning and leather treatment, and rubber manufacture.
In oil and gas exploration, salt is an important component of drilling fluids in well drilling. It is used to flocculate and increase the density of the drilling fluid to overcome high downwell gas pressures. Whenever a drill hits a salt formation, salt is added to the drilling fluid to saturate the solution and to minimize the dissolution within the salt stratum. Salt is also used to increase the set rate of concrete in cemented casings.
In textiles and dyeing, salt is used as a brine rinse to separate organic contaminants, to promote â salting outâ of dyestuff precipitates, and to blend with concentrated dyes to standardize them. One of its main roles is to provide the positive ion charge to promote the absorption of negatively charged ions of dyes.
In metal processing, salt is used in concentrating uranium ore into uranium oxide ( yellow cake) . It also is used in processing aluminium, beryllium, copper, steel and vanadium.
In the pulp and paper industry, salt is used to bleach wood pulp.
It is also used to make sodium chlorate, which is added along with sulfuric acid and water to manufacture chlorine dioxide, an excellent oxygen-based bleaching chemical.
In tanning and leather treatment, salt is added to animal hides to inhibit microbial activity on the underside of the hides and to attract moisture back into the hides.
In rubber manufacture, salt is used to make buna, neoprene and white rubber types.
It also
It is also used the synthesis of various chemicals such as PVC, pesticides and epoxy resins.
FOOD INDUSTRY, MEDICINE AND AGRICULTURE
Many micro organisms cannot live in an overly salty environment: water is drawn out of their cells by osmosis. For this reason salt is used to preserve some foods, such as smoked bacon or fish. It can also be used to detach leeches that have attached themselves to feed. It is also used to disinfect wounds.
Salt is added in most food items, by the food processor or by the consumer, as a flavor enhancer, preservative, binder, fermentation-control additive, texture-control agent and color developer. The salt consumption in the food industry is subdivided, in descending order of consumption, into other food processing, meat packers, canning, baking, dairy and grain mill products. Salt is added to promote color development in bacon, ham and other processed meat products. As a preservative, salt inhibits the growth of bacteria. Salt acts as a binder in sausages to form a binding gel made up of meat, fat, and moisture. Salt also acts as a flavor enhancer and as a tenderizer.
In the dairy industry, salt is added to cheese as a color, fermentation, and texture - control agent. The dairy subsector includes companies that manufacture creamery butter, condensed and evaporated milk, frozen desserts, ice cream, natural and processed cheese, and specialty dairy products.
In canning, salt is primarily added as a flavor enhancer and preservative. It also is used as a carrier for other ingredients, dehydrating agent, enzyme inhibitor and tenderizer.
In baking, salt is added to control the rate of fermentation in bread dough. It also is used to strengthen the gluten ( the elastic protein-water complex in certain doughs) and as a flavor enhancer, such as a topping on baked goods.
Salt is also used a seasoning agent, e.g. in potato chips, pretzels, cat and dog food.
Sodium chloride is used in veterinary medicine as emesis causing agent. It is given as warm saturated solution. Emesis can also be caused by pharyngeal placement of small amount of plain salt or salt crystals.
FIREFIGHTING:
A class D fire extinguisher for various metals
Sodium chloride is the principal extinguishing agent in fire extinguishers ( Met-L-X, Super D) used on combustible metal fires such as magnesium, potassium, sodium, and NaK alloys ( Class D) . Thermoplastic powder is added to the mixture, along with waterproofing ( metal stearates) and anti-caking materials ( tricalcium phosphate) to form the extinguishing agent. When it is applied to the fire, the salt acts like a heat sink, dissipating heat from the fire, and also forms an oxygen-excluding crust to smother the fire. The plastic additive melts and helps the crust maintain its integrity until the burning metal cools below its ignition temperature.
HOUSEHOLD
Since at least medieval times, people have used salt as a cleansing agent rubbed on household surfaces. It is also used in many brands of shampoo, toothpaste.
Hard water contains excessive calcium and magnesium ions that contribute to the buildup of a scale or film of alkaline mineral deposits in household and industrial equipment and pipes. Commercial and residential water-softening units use salt to remove the ions that cause the hardness. The sodium ions captured on a resin bed are exchanged for the calcium and magnesium ions.
GRADES:
Triple Refined Free Flow Iodised Salt
Refined Free Flow Iodised Salt is an essential part of our diet that provides several health benefits. Our range of Refined Free Flow Iodised Salt is of high quality and can be availed at reasonable prices.
Details:
à Processing Type: Raw
à Form : Solid
à Color : White
à Product Type : Sea Salt
Specialty:
à Free Flowing
à Free from impurities
à Prime quality
à Crystalline Solid
à White in Color
à Free from Lumps
Health Benefits:
à Prevention of goiter
à Enhancing of mental alertness
à Controls sugar level
Used in:
à Cooking
à Snacks & convenience food
à Dairy products
Industrial Grade Salt
We offer a wide range of Industrial Salt, which is highly pure. We offer Industrial Salt with different specifications and various applications. Our Industrial Salt caters to the requirements of various industries such as Textile, Drilling and Chemicals industries, etc⦠.
Specialty:
à Purity Ranging from 96% TO 99.5%
à Free from impurities
à Prime quality
à Crystalline Solid
à White in Color
Suitable for:
à Textile Industry
à Drilling Industry
à Chemical Industry
PACKING: 25 kg/ 50 kg laminated Plastic bag + inner liner
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